《示三子》翻译及注释
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宋代：陈师道
时三子已归自外家
去远即相忘，归近不可忍。
译文：你们走远了，我倒也不再惦念；及至归期接近，反而难、以忍耐。
注释：去远：离去很远。神宗元丰七年（1084），陈师道因家贫而将妻子儿女送往在四川做官的岳丈处寄养。归近：归期临近。不可忍：难以忍耐，形容与子女见面的急切心情。
儿女已在眼，眉目略不省。
译文：儿女们已站在眼前，你们的容貌我已认不出来。
注释：略：全，都。省：识，记得。
喜极不得语，泪尽方一哂。
译文：欢喜到了极点，不知说什么好。收泪一笑，包含着多少悲哀。
注释：哂：微笑。
了知不是梦，忽忽心未稳。
译文：明知这不是在梦中，可我的心仍在摇摆不踏实。
注释：了知：确实知道。忽忽：恍惚不定貌。心未稳：心里不踏实。
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徐干《
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室思》
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李觏《
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乡思》
陈师道简介
唐代·陈师道的简介
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陈师道（1053～1102）北宋官员、诗人。字履常，一字无己，号后山居士，汉族，彭城（今江苏徐州）人。元祐初苏轼等荐其文行，起为徐州教授，历仕太学博士、颖州教授、秘书省正字。一生安贫乐道，闭门苦吟，有“闭门觅句陈无己”之称。陈师道为苏门六君子之一，江西诗派重要作家。亦能词，其词风格与诗相近，以拗峭惊警见长。但其诗、词存在着内容狭窄、词意艰涩之病。著有《后山先生集》，词有《后山词》。