《拟行路难·其四》翻译及注释
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南北朝：鲍照
泻水置平地，各自东西南北流。
译文：往平地上倒水，水会向不同方向流散一样，人生贵贱穷达是不一致的。
注释：“泻水”二句：往平地上倒水，水流方向不一喻人生贵贱穷达是不一致的。泻，倾,倒。
人生亦有命，安能行叹复坐愁？
译文：人生是既定的，怎么能成天自怨自哀。
酌酒以自宽，举杯断绝歌路难。
译文：喝点酒来宽慰自己，歌唱《行路难》，歌唱声因举杯饮酒而中断。
注释：“举杯”句：这句是说《行路难》的歌唱因饮酒而中断。举杯断绝歌路难：因要饮酒而中断了《行路难》的歌唱。断绝：停止。
心非木石岂无感？吞声踯躅不敢言。
译文：人心又不是草木，怎么会没有感情？欲说还休，欲行又止，不再多说什么。
注释：吞声：声将发又止。从“吞声”、“踯躅”、“不敢”见出所忧不是细致的事。踯躅：徘徊不前。
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谢灵运《
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登江中孤屿》
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戚继光《
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马上作》
鲍照简介
唐代·鲍照的简介
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鲍照（约415年～466年）南朝宋文学家，与颜延之、谢灵运合称“元嘉三大家”。字明远，汉族，祖籍东海（治所在今山东郯城西南，辖区包括今江苏涟水，久居建康（今南京）。家世贫贱，临海王刘子顼镇荆州时，任前军参军。刘子顼作乱，照为乱兵所杀。他长于乐府诗，其七言诗对唐代诗歌的发展起了很重要的作用。有《鲍参军集》。