《关山月》翻译及注释
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南北朝：徐陵
关山三五月，客子忆秦川。
译文：十五的月亮映照在关山，征人思乡怀念秦川。
注释：关山：边境要塞之地，指征战人的所在地。三五月：阴历十五的月亮。客子：在外地出游或出征的人。秦川：指关中地区，泛指今陕西、甘肃、秦岭以北的平原地带。
思妇高楼上，当窗应未眠。
译文：（想必）妻子此时正站在高楼上，对着窗户遥望远在边关的我而没有睡觉。
注释：思：想到。妇：指客子的妻子。这句和下句时客子想象的情景。当：对着。未眠：没有睡觉。
星旗映疏勒，云阵上祁连。
译文：战争的旗帜飘扬在疏勒城头，密布的浓云笼罩在祁连山上。
注释：旗：星名。星旗：就是旗星，古代人认为它代表战争。映：照耀，映照。疏勒：汉代西域的诸国之一，王都疏勒城在今新疆维吾尔族自治区疏勒县。云阵：就是阵云，像兵阵一样密布的浓云。祁连：山名，指新疆维吾尔自治区境内的天山。
战气今如此，从军复几年。
译文：战争局势如此紧张，从军征战何时能够还乡。
注释：战气：战争气氛。从军：在军队中服役。复：又，再。
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杜耒《
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寒夜》
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萨都剌《
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上京即事》
徐陵简介
唐代·徐陵的简介
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徐陵（507～583）字孝穆，东海郯（今山东郯城）人，徐摛之子。南朝梁陈间的诗人，文学家。早年即以诗文闻名。八岁能文，十二岁通《庄子》、《老子》。长大后，博涉史籍，有口才。梁武帝萧衍时期，任东宫学士，常出入禁闼，为当时宫体诗人，与庾信齐名，并称“徐庾”,与宋朝郭茂倩并称“乐府双壁。”入陈后历任尚书左仆射，中书监等职，继续宫体诗创作，诗文皆以轻靡绮艳见称。至德元年去世，时年七十七，赠镇右将军、特进，其侍中、左光禄、鼓吹、侯如故，谥曰章。 有四子：徐俭，徐份，徐仪，徐僔。