《驱车上东门》翻译及注释
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两汉：佚名
驱车上东门，遥望郭北墓。
译文：车到洛阳城东门，遥望邙山累累坟。
注释：上东门：洛阳城东面三门最北头的门。郭北：城北。洛阳城北的北邙山上，古多陵墓。
白杨何萧萧，松柏夹广路。
译文：墓道萧萧白杨声，松柏夹路气阴森。
注释：白杨：古代多在墓上种植白杨、松、柏等树木，作为标志，便于子孙祭扫。
下有陈死人，杳杳即长暮。
译文：墓里纵横久死人，如堕暗夜永不明。
注释：陈死人：久死的人。陈，久。杳杳：幽暗貌。即：就，犹言“身临”。长暮：长夜。
潜寐黄泉下，千载永不寤。
译文：默默长卧黄泉下，千年万年永不醒。
注释：潜寐：深眠。寤：醒。
浩浩阴阳移，年命如朝露。
译文：四时运行无停歇，命如朝露短时尽。
注释：浩浩：流貌。阴阳：古人以春夏为阳，秋冬为阴。这句是说岁月的推移，就像江河一样浩浩东流，无穷无尽。年命：犹言“寿命”。
人生忽如寄，寿无金石固。
译文：人生匆促如寄宿，寿命怎有金石坚？
注释：忽：匆遽貌。寄：旅居。
万岁更相送，贤圣莫能度。
译文：自古生死相更替，圣贤难过生死关。
注释：更：更迭。万岁：犹言“自古”。这句是说自古至今，生死更迭，一代送走一代。度：过也，犹言“超越”。
服食求神仙，多为药所误。
译文：服食丹药想成仙，常被丹药来欺骗。
不如饮美酒，被服纨与素。
译文：不如寻欢饮美酒，穿绸着锦乐眼前。
注释：被：同“披”，穿戴。
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佚名《
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庭中有奇树》
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佚名《
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去者日以疏》
佚名简介
唐代·佚名的简介
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