《贺新郎·挽住风前柳》翻译及注释
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宋代：卢祖皋
彭传师于吴江三高堂之前钓雪亭，盖擅渔人之窟宅以供诗境也，赵子野约余赋之。
注释：贺新郎：词牌名，又名《金缕曲》《乳燕飞》等。彭传师：词人好友，具体生平不详。三高堂：在江苏吴江。宋初为纪念春秋越国范蠡、西晋张翰和唐陆龟蒙三位高士而建。赵子野：名汝淳，字子野，昆山人。太宗八世孙，开禧元年（1205年）进士。词人好友。
挽住风前柳，问鸱夷当日扁舟，近曾来否？月落潮生无限事，零落茶烟未久。谩留得莼鲈依旧。可是功名从来误，抚荒祠、谁继风流后？今古恨，一搔首。
译文：伸手挽住那在风中飘摇的柳丝，询问那鸱夷子皮和当日的那叶扁舟，近来可曾到过这？陆龟蒙平时以笔床茶灶自随，不染尘氛。时隔三百多年，在松江和太湖上飘荡，循环往复，年复一年。这位江湖散人当年的茶烟，似乎还零落未久呢。但天随子此时又在何方？可是世人往往都为功名利禄所误，手抚三高堂那荒败的祠堂，不知后世之中还有谁能继承三高那样的品性？古往今来，遗恨无穷，尽皆消泯于搔首之间。
注释：鸱夷：皮制的口袋。春秋时范蠡协助越王勾践灭亡吴国后，泛舟五湖，弃官隐居，指号鸱夷子皮。零落茶烟未久：缅怀唐代文学家陆龟蒙。谩留得莼鲈依旧：缅怀晋人张翰。
江涵雁影梅花瘦，四无尘、雪飞云起，夜窗如昼。万里乾坤清绝处，付与渔翁钓叟。又恰是、题诗时候。猛拍阑干呼鸥鹭，道他年、我亦垂纶手。飞过我，共樽酒。
译文：空中飞过一行大雁，雁影倒映在江水中，江边梅花凋残，四野明洁，了无尘土，风起雪飞，洁白的雪色，映照得夜窗一片明净，恍若白昼。这清绝的万里乾坤，还是托付给渔翁钓叟的钓竿吧。这正好是激人诗兴，提笔吟诗的时候。猛然间我拍着钓雪亭的栏杆，呼唤着空中飞翔的鸥鹭，与它约定他年我也会来此做一个钓叟。鸥鸟的身影一掠而过，我们共饮着那樽清酒。
注释：垂纶：垂钓。
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潘大临《
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江间作四首·其三》
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王士祯《
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秦淮杂诗二十首·其一》
卢祖皋简介
唐代·卢祖皋的简介
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卢祖皋(约1174—1224)，字申之，一字次夔，号蒲江，永嘉（今属浙江）人。南宋庆元五年(1199)中进士，初任淮南西路池州教授。今诗集不传，遗著有《蒲江词稿》一卷，刊入“彊村丛书”，凡96阕。诗作大多遗失，唯《宋诗记事》、《东瓯诗集》尚存近体诗8首。