《早梅》翻译及注释
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唐代：柳宗元
早梅发高树，迥映楚天碧。
译文：早梅在高高的枝头绽放，远远映照着湛蓝的楚天。
注释：发：开花。迥：远。楚：宗元所在永州，古属楚地。
朔吹飘夜香，繁霜滋晓白。
译文：夜晚北风吹来阵阵暗香，清晨浓霜增添洁白一片。
注释：朔吹：北风吹。滋：增加。
欲为万里赠，杳杳山水隔。
译文：想折一枝寄赠万里之外，无奈山重水复阻隔遥远。
注释：万里赠：指捎一枝梅花赠给远方的友人。杳杳：遥远。
寒英坐销落，何用慰远客。
译文：眼看寒梅即将零落凋谢，用什么安慰远方友人的思念？
注释：寒英：指梅花。坐：徒然。销落：凋谢，散落。
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张嵲《
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墨梅》
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刘因《
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观梅有感》
柳宗元简介
唐代·柳宗元的简介
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柳宗元（773年－819年），字子厚，唐代河东（今山西运城）人，杰出诗人、哲学家、儒学家乃至成就卓著的政治家，唐宋八大家之一。著名作品有《永州八记》等六百多篇文章，经后人辑为三十卷，名为《柳河东集》。因为他是河东人，人称柳河东，又因终于柳州刺史任上，又称柳柳州。柳宗元与韩愈同为中唐古文运动的领导人物，并称“韩柳”。在中国文化史上，其诗、文成就均极为杰出，可谓一时难分轩轾。