《寻西山隐者不遇》翻译及注释
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唐代：丘为
绝顶一茅茨，直上三十里。
译文：高高的山顶上有一座茅屋，从山下走上去足有三十里。
注释：茅茨：茅屋。
扣关无僮仆，窥室唯案几。
译文：轻扣柴门竟无童仆回问声，窥看室内只有桌案和茶几。
注释：扣关：敲门。僮仆：指书童。唯案几：只有桌椅茶几，表明居室简陋。
若非巾柴车，应是钓秋水。
译文：主人不是驾着巾柴车外出，一定是到秋水碧潭去钓鱼。
注释：。巾柴车：指乘小车出游。钓秋水：到秋水潭垂钓。
差池不相见，黾勉空仰止。
译文：错过了时机不能与他见面，空负了殷勤仰慕一片心意。
注释：差池：原为参差不齐，这里指此来彼往而错过。黾勉：勉力，尽力。仰止：仰望，仰慕。
草色新雨中，松声晚窗里。
译文：新雨中草色多么青翠葱绿，晚风将松涛声送进窗户里。
注释：“草色”二句：这是诗人经过观察后亦真亦幻地描写隐者居所的环境。
及兹契幽绝，自足荡心耳。
译文：这清幽境地很合我的雅兴，足可以把身心和耳目荡涤。
注释：及兹：来此。契：惬意。荡心耳，涤荡心胸和耳目。一本无此二句。
虽无宾主意，颇得清净理。
译文：我虽然还没有和主人交谈，却已经领悟到清净的道理。
注释：“虽无”二句：意谓虽没有受到主人待客的厚意，却悟得了修养身心的真理。
兴尽方下山，何必待之子。
译文：玩到兴尽就满意地下山去，何必非要和这位隐者相聚。
注释：兴尽：典出《世说新语》晋王子猷雪夜访戴的故事。之子：这个人，这里指隐者。一作“夫子”。
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王维《
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竹里馆》
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李白《
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送友人》
丘为简介
唐代·丘为的简介
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丘为，苏州嘉兴人。事继母孝，常有灵芝生堂下。累官太子右庶子。致仕，给俸禄之半以终身。年八十馀，母尚无恙。及居忧，观察使韩滉以致仕官给禄，所以惠养老臣，不可在丧而异，惟罢春秋羊酒。卒年九十六。与刘长卿善，其赴上都也，长卿有诗送之，亦与王维为友。诗十三首。