《锦瑟》翻译及注释
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唐代：李商隐
锦瑟无端五十弦，一弦一柱思华年。
译文：锦瑟呀，你为何竟有五十条弦？每弦每节，都令人怀思黄金华年。
注释：锦瑟：装饰华美的瑟。瑟：拨弦乐器，通常二十五弦。无端：犹何故。怨怪之词。五十弦：这里是托古之词。作者的原意，当也是说锦瑟本应是二十五弦。
庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶，望帝春心托杜鹃。
译文：我心如庄子，为蝴蝶晓梦而迷惘；又如望帝化杜鹃，寄托春心哀怨。
注释：庄生晓梦迷蝴蝶：商隐此引庄周梦蝶故事，以言人生如梦，往事如烟之意。
沧海月明珠有泪，蓝田日暖玉生烟。
译文：沧海明月高照，鲛人泣泪皆成珠。蓝田红日和暖，可看到良玉生烟。
注释：珠有泪：《博物志》：“南海外有鲛人，水居如鱼，不废绩织，其眼泣则能出珠。”蓝田：《元和郡县志》：“关内道京兆府蓝田县：蓝田山，一名玉山，在县东二十八里。”
此情可待成追忆，只是当时已惘然。
译文：悲欢离合之情，岂待今日来追忆，只是当年却漫不经心，早已惘然。读者尽管难以明了《锦瑟》诗的思想内容，但那可供神游的诗境，却很容易在脑子里浮现。
注释：惘然：失意，忧思的样子。
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李商隐《
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寄令狐郎中》
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韦应物《
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寄李儋元锡》
李商隐简介
唐代·李商隐的简介
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李商隐，字义山，号玉溪（谿）生、樊南生，唐代著名诗人，祖籍河内（今河南省焦作市）沁阳，出生于郑州荥阳。他擅长诗歌写作，骈文文学价值也很高，是晚唐最出色的诗人之一，和杜牧合称“小李杜”，与温庭筠合称为“温李”，因诗文与同时期的段成式、温庭筠风格相近，且三人都在家族里排行第十六，故并称为“三十六体”。其诗构思新奇，风格秾丽，尤其是一些爱情诗和无题诗写得缠绵悱恻，优美动人，广为传诵。但部分诗歌过于隐晦迷离，难于索解，至有“诗家总爱西昆好，独恨无人作郑笺”之说。因处于牛李党争的夹缝之中，一生很不得志。死后葬于家乡沁阳（今河南焦作市沁阳与博爱县交界之处）。作品收录为《李义山诗集》。