《江州重别薛六柳八二员外》翻译及注释
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唐代：刘长卿
生涯岂料承优诏，世事空知学醉歌。
译文：多年沦落的生涯，谁知竟得到天子的厚恩。世间万事我都已参破，只想学醉饮狂歌的古人。
注释：生涯：犹生计。优诏：优厚待遇的诏书。根据上下文，此当为反语。醉歌：醉饮歌唱。
江上月明胡雁过，淮南木落楚山多。
译文：江上的月色分外清明，胡雁从夜空飞掠而过。秋风吹起，淮南已树木凋尽，楚地山头的落叶想必更多。
注释：胡雁：指从北方来的雁。“淮南”句：江州在淮南，其地又在古代楚国境。楚山多，木叶零落，所见之山也多了。
寄身且喜沧洲近，顾影无如白发何。
译文：且喜暂时可以寄身的地方，在那沧海近旁。对着明镜来回照影，萧萧白发徒然地令人心伤。
注释：沧洲：滨海的地方，也用以指隐士居处。顾：回看。无如：无奈。
今日龙钟人共弃，愧君犹遣慎风波。
译文：如今你们同我都已经老去，都一样是这般步履龙钟。你们还叮嘱我要留意风波险恶，真叫我深深惭愧无限感动。
注释：龙钟：指老态迟钝貌。老：一作“弃”。遣：使，这里是叮咛之意。慎风波：慎于宦海风波。
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李颀《
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送陈章甫》
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杜甫《
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月夜忆舍弟》
刘长卿简介
唐代·刘长卿的简介
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刘长卿(约726 — 约786)，字文房，汉族，宣城（今属安徽）人，唐代诗人。后迁居洛阳，河间（今属河北）为其郡望。玄宗天宝年间进士。肃宗至德中官监察御史，后为长洲县尉，因事下狱，贬南巴尉。代宗大历中任转运使判官，知淮西、鄂岳转运留后，又被诬再贬睦州司马。德宗建中年间，官终随州刺史，世称刘随州。