《月夜》翻译及注释
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唐代：杜甫
今夜鄜州月，闺中只独看。遥怜小儿女，未解忆长安。
译文：今夜鄜州月亮，一定同样清圆，遥想闺中妻子，只能独自观赏。可怜幼小的儿女，怎懂思念的心酸？
注释：鄜州：今陕西省富县。当时杜甫的家属在鄜州的羌村，杜甫在长安。闺中：内室。看，读平声kān。怜：想。未解：尚不懂得。
香雾云鬟湿，清辉玉臂寒。何时倚虚幌，双照泪痕干。
译文：蒙蒙雾气，或许沾湿了妻子的鬓发；冷冷月光，该是映寒了妻子的玉臂。何时才能团圆相见，倚靠薄帷共赏明月。那时一定月色依旧，就让月光默默照干我们的泪痕。
注释：香雾云鬟湿，清辉玉臂寒：写想象中妻独自久立，望月怀人的形象。香雾：雾本来没有香气，因为香气从涂有膏沐的云鬟中散发出来，所以说“香雾”。望月已久，雾深露重，故云鬟沾湿，玉臂生寒。云鬟：古代妇女的环形发饰。虚幌：透明的窗帷。幌，帷幔。双照：与上面的“独看“对应，表示对未来团聚的期望。泪痕：隋宫诗《叹疆场》“泪痕犹尚在。”
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张九龄《
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感遇十二首·其四》
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王维《
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终南山》
杜甫简介
唐代·杜甫的简介
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杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称“杜工部”、“杜少陵”等，汉族，河南府巩县（今河南省巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”，为了跟另外两位诗人李商隐与杜牧即“小李杜”区别开来，杜甫与李白又合称“大李杜”。他忧国忧民，人格高尚，他的约1400余首诗被保留了下来，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。759-766年间曾居成都，后世有杜甫草堂纪念。