《清平乐·独宿博山王氏庵》翻译及注释
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宋代：辛弃疾
绕床饥鼠，蝙蝠翻灯舞。屋上松风吹急雨，破纸窗间自语。
译文：饥饿的老鼠绕着床窜来窜去，蝙蝠围着昏黑的油灯上下翻舞。狂风夹带着松涛，犹如汹涌波涛般放声呼啸；大雨瓢泼而下，急促地敲打着屋顶；糊窗纸被风撕裂，发出呼啦啦的声音，仿佛在自言自语。
注释：翻灯舞：绕着灯来回飞。“破纸”句：窗间破纸瑟瑟作响，好像自言自语。
平生塞北江南，归来华发苍颜。布被秋宵梦觉，眼前万里江山。
译文：从塞北辗转江南，如今归隐山林，已是容颜苍老，满头白发。一阵凄冷的秋风吹透了单薄的布被，突然惊醒，眼前依稀还是梦中的万里江山。
注释：塞北：泛指中原地区。据《美芹十论》，词人自谓南归前曾受祖父派遣两次去燕京观察形势。归来：指淳熙八年（1181年）冬被劾落职归隐。华：花白，华发苍颜：头发苍白，面容苍老。
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晏殊《
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山亭柳·赠歌者》
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皇甫松《
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采莲子·菡萏香莲十顷陂》
辛弃疾简介
唐代·辛弃疾的简介
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辛弃疾（1140－1207），南宋词人。原字坦夫，改字幼安，别号稼轩，汉族，历城（今山东济南）人。出生时，中原已为金兵所占。21岁参加抗金义军，不久归南宋。历任湖北、江西、湖南、福建、浙东安抚使等职。一生力主抗金。曾上《美芹十论》与《九议》，条陈战守之策。其词抒写力图恢复国家统一的爱国热情，倾诉壮志难酬的悲愤，对当时执政者的屈辱求和颇多谴责；也有不少吟咏祖国河山的作品。题材广阔又善化用前人典故入词，风格沉雄豪迈又不乏细腻柔媚之处。由于辛弃疾的抗金主张与当政的主和派政见不合，后被弹劾落职，退隐江西带湖。