《绮罗香·咏春雨》翻译及注释
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宋代：史达祖
做冷欺花，将烟困柳，千里偷催春暮。尽日冥迷，愁里欲飞还住。惊粉重、蝶宿西园，喜泥润、燕归南浦。最妨它、佳约风流，钿车不到杜陵路。
译文：春雨挟着冷气，欺凌早开的花朵，雾气漫着烟缕，困疲垂拂的柳树，千里烟雨暗暗地催促着晚春的迟暮。整日里昏暗迷蒙，像忧愁满腹，想要飘飞又忽然停住。蝴蝶吃惊自己的翅膀湿重，落在西园栖息；春燕喜欢用湿润的春泥筑巢，飞来飞去。最无奈，是道路的泥泞，妨碍了风流男女的约会佳期，使他们华丽的车辆到不了杜陵路。
注释：做冷欺花：春天寒冷，妨碍了花儿的开放。冥迷：迷蒙。粉重：蝴蝶身上的花粉，经春雨淋湿，飞不起来。西园：泛指园林。钿车：用珠宝装饰的车，古时为贵族妇女所乘。杜陵：地名，在陕西长安东南，也叫乐游原。
沉沉江上望极，还被春潮晚急，难寻官渡。隐约遥峰，和泪谢娘眉妩。临断岸、新绿生时，是落红、带愁流处。记当日、门掩梨花，剪灯深夜语。
译文：极目眺望，江面上烟雾沉沉。再加上春潮正在迅急，令人难以找到官家的渡口。远山全都隐隐约约，宛如佳人那含情的眼睛和眉峰。临近残断的河岸，可见绿绿的水波涨起，使水面上漂着片片落红，带着幽愁漂流向东。记得当日，正是因为有你，我怕梨花被吹打才掩起院门。正是因为有你，我才和那位佳人在西窗下秉烛谈心。
注释：官渡：公用的渡船。谢娘：唐代歌妓名，后泛指歌妓。
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刘禹锡《
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潇湘神·斑竹枝》
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周邦彦《
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夜游宫·叶下斜阳照水》
史达祖简介
唐代·史达祖的简介
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史达祖1163～1220？年，字邦卿，号梅溪，汴（河南开封）人。一生未中第，早年任过幕僚。韩侂胄当国时，他是最亲信的堂吏，负责撰拟文书。韩败，史牵连受黥刑，死于贫困中。史达祖的词以咏物为长，其中不乏身世之感。他还在宁宗朝北行使金，这一部分的北行词，充满了沉痛的家国之感。今传有《梅溪词》。存词112首。