《芳心苦·杨柳回塘》翻译及注释
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宋代:贺铸
杨柳回塘,鸳鸯别浦。绿萍涨断莲舟路。断无蜂蝶慕幽香,红衣脱尽芳心苦。
译文:杨柳围绕着曲折的池塘,偏僻的水渠旁,又厚又密的浮萍,挡住了采莲的姑娘。没有蜜蜂和蝴蝶,来倾慕我幽幽的芳香。荷花渐渐地衰老,结一颗芳心苦涩。
注释:回塘:环曲的水塘。别浦:江河的支流入水口。绿萍涨断莲舟路:这句话是说,水面布满了绿萍,采莲船难以前行。莲舟:采莲的船。红衣脱尽芳心苦:红衣,形容荷花的红色花瓣。芳心苦,指莲心有苦味。
返照迎潮,行云带雨。依依似与骚人语。当年不肯嫁春风,无端却被秋风误。
译文:潮水带着夕阳,涌进荷塘,行云夹着雨点,无情地打在荷花上。随风摇曳的她呀,像是向骚人诉说哀肠:当年不肯在春天开放,如今却在无端地在秋风中受尽凄凉。
注释:返照:夕阳的回光。潮:指晚潮。行云:流动的云。依依:形容荷花随风摇摆的样子。骚人:诗人。
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欧阳修《
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渔家傲·花底忽闻敲两桨》
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晁补之《
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盐角儿·亳社观梅》
贺铸简介
唐代·贺铸的简介
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贺铸(1052~1125) 北宋词人。字方回,号庆湖遗老。汉族,卫州(今河南卫辉)人。宋太祖贺皇后族孙,所娶亦宗室之女。自称远祖本居山阴,是唐贺知章后裔,以知章居庆湖(即镜湖),故自号庆湖遗老。