《贺新郎·送胡邦衡待制赴新州》翻译及注释
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宋代：张元干
梦绕神州路。怅秋风、连营画角，故宫离黍。底事昆仑倾砥柱，九地黄流乱注。聚万落千村狐兔。天意从来高难问，况人情老易悲难诉。更南浦，送君去。
译文：我辈梦魂经常萦绕着未光复的祖国中原之路。在萧瑟的秋风中，一方面，金兵营垒相连，军号凄厉；另方面，故都汴京的皇宫宝殿已成废墟，禾黍充斥，一片荒凉，真是令人惆怅呵！为什么黄河之源昆仑山的天柱和黄河的中流砥柱都崩溃了，黄河流域各地泛滥成灾？如今，中原人民国破家亡，流离失所。人口密聚的万落千村都变成了狐兔盘踞横行之地。杜甫句云：“天意高难问，人情老易悲。”从来是天高难问其意。如今我与君都老了，也容易产生悲情，我们的悲情能向谁倾诉呢？我只能默默地相送到南浦。送君远去！
注释：底事：言何事。昆仑倾砥柱：传说昆化山有铜柱，其高入天，称为天柱。此以昆仑天柱，黄河砥柱，连类并书。九地黄流乱注：喻金兵的猖狂进攻。聚万落千村狐兔：形象描写中原经金兵铁蹄践踏后的荒凉景象。
凉生岸柳催残暑。耿斜河，疏星残月，断云微度。万里江山知何处？回首对床夜语。雁不到，书成谁与？目尽青天怀今古，肯儿曹恩怨相尔汝！举大白，听《金缕》。
译文：别后，我仍然会伫立江边眺望，不忍离去。见柳枝随风飘起，有些凉意，残暑渐消。夜幕降临，银河横亘高空，疏星淡月，断云缓缓飘动。万里江山，不知君今夜流落到何处？回忆过去与君对床夜语，畅谈心事，情投意合，这情景已不可再得了。俗话说雁断衡阳，君去的地方连大雁也飞不到，写成了书信又有谁可以托付？我辈都是胸襟广阔，高瞻远瞩之人，我们告别时，看的是整个天下，关注的是古今大事，岂肯像小儿女那样只对彼此的恩恩怨怨关心？让我们举起酒杯来，听我唱一支《金缕曲》，送君上路！
注释：耿：明亮。大白：酒杯名。
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苏轼《
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念奴娇·赤壁怀古》
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戴叔伦《
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调笑令·边草》
张元干简介
唐代·张元干的简介
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元干出身书香门第。其父名动，进士出身，官至龙图阁直学士，能诗。张元干受其家风影响，从小聪明好学，永泰的寒光阁、水月亭是他幼年生活和读书处。十四五岁随父亲至河北官廨（在临漳县）已能写诗，常与父亲及父亲的客人唱和，人称之“敏悟”。