《矛与盾》翻译及注释
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先秦：韩非
楚人有鬻盾与矛者，誉之曰：“ 吾盾之坚 ， 物莫能陷也 。”又誉其矛曰：“ 吾矛之利 ， 于物无不陷也 。”或曰：“以子之矛，陷子之盾，何如 ？” 其人弗能应也 。夫不可陷之盾与无不陷之矛，不可同世而立。
译文： 楚人有鬻盾与矛者，誉之曰：“吾盾之坚，物莫能陷也。”又誉其矛曰：“吾矛之利，于物无不陷也。”或曰：“以子之矛，陷子之盾，何如？”其人弗能应也。 有一个楚国人，既卖盾又卖矛。他夸耀自己的盾，说：“我的盾坚固无比，没有什么东西能够穿透它。”又夸耀自己的矛，说：“我的矛锋利极了，任何坚固的东西都穿得透。”有人问他：“如果用您的矛刺您的盾，结果会怎么样呢？”那人张口结舌，一句话也回答不上来。什么都不能刺穿的盾与什么都能刺穿的矛，不可能同时存在于这个世界上。
注释： 楚人有鬻(yù)盾与矛者，誉之曰：“吾盾之坚，物莫能陷也。”又誉其矛曰：“吾矛之利，于物无不陷也。”或曰：“以子之矛，陷子之盾，何如？”其人弗能应也。 矛:古代用来刺杀敌人的长柄兵器，矛的基本形制有狭叶、阔叶、长叶、叶刃带系和凹口骹式等。盾:盾牌,古代作战时遮挡刀剑用。誉：赞誉，夸耀。曰：说，讲。吾：我。陷：穿透、刺穿的意思。或：有人。以：使用；用。子：您，对人的尊称。何如：怎么样。应：回答。利：锋利，锐利。其：助词。这里指那个卖矛和盾的人。弗能：不能。之：的。鬻：卖。者：...的人。莫：没有什。夫“用在首句，引起议论。
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乐钧《
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世无良猫》
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吕不韦 撰《
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父善游》
韩非简介
唐代·韩非的简介
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韩非子生于周赧王三十五年（约公元前281年），卒于秦王政十四年（公元前233年），韩非为韩国公子（即国君之子），汉族，战国末期韩国人(今河南省新郑）。师从荀子，是中国古代著名的哲学家、思想家，政论家和散文家，法家思想的集大成者，后世称“韩子”或“韩非子”，中国古代著名法家思想的代表人物。