《江汉》翻译及注释
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唐代：杜甫
江汉思归客，乾坤一腐儒。
译文：我漂泊在江汉一带，思念故土却不能归，在茫茫天地之间，我只是一个迂腐的老儒。
注释：江汉：该诗在湖北江陵公安一带所写，因这里处在长江和汉水之间，所以诗称“江汉”。腐儒：本指迂腐而不知变通的读书人，这里是诗人的自称，含有自嘲之意。是说自己虽是满腹经纶的饱学之士，却仍然没有摆脱贫穷的下场；也有自负的意味，指乾坤中，如同自己一样的心忧黎民之人已经不多了。
片云天共远，永夜月同孤。
译文：看着远浮天边的片云和孤悬暗夜的明月，我仿佛与云共远、与月同孤。
注释：“片云”两句：这句为倒装句，应是“共片云在远天，与孤月同长夜”。
落日心犹壮，秋风病欲疏。(病欲疏一作：苏)
译文：我虽已年老体衰，时日无多，但一展抱负的雄心壮志依然存在；面对飒飒秋风，我觉得病情渐有好转。
注释：落日：比喻自己已是垂暮之年。病欲苏：病都要好了。苏：康复。
古来存老马，不必取长途。
译文：自古以来养老马是因为其智可用，而不是为了取其体力，因此，我虽年老多病，但还是能有所作为的。
注释：存：留养。老马：诗人自比。
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张九龄《
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西江夜行》
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辛弃疾《
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沁园春·带湖新居将成》
杜甫简介
唐代·杜甫的简介
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杜甫（712－770），字子美，自号少陵野老，世称“杜工部”、“杜少陵”等，汉族，河南府巩县（今河南省巩义市）人，唐代伟大的现实主义诗人，杜甫被世人尊为“诗圣”，其诗被称为“诗史”。杜甫与李白合称“李杜”，为了跟另外两位诗人李商隐与杜牧即“小李杜”区别开来，杜甫与李白又合称“大李杜”。他忧国忧民，人格高尚，他的约1400余首诗被保留了下来，诗艺精湛，在中国古典诗歌中备受推崇，影响深远。759-766年间曾居成都，后世有杜甫草堂纪念。