《好事近·富贵本无心》翻译及注释
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宋代：胡铨
富贵本无心，何事故乡轻别。空惹猿惊鹤怨，误薜萝秋月。
译文：我本来无心把富贵追求，为什么轻易将家乡抛别身后？空招来山中猿鹤的怨尤，辜负了隐居处的新月凉秋。
注释：富贵本无心：即本来无心富贵的意思。轻别：轻易别离。猿惊鹤怨：指山中的夜鹤晓猿都哀怨惊恐隐者抛弃它们出来做官。薜萝：薜荔和女萝。代指隐者所居之地。
囊锥刚强出头来，不道甚时节。欲命巾车归去，恐豺狼当辙。
译文：囊中的锥子刚想脱颖出头，也不看看现在是个什么时候。我根驾着小车回到故乡的林匠．却被豺狼档住了路口。
注释：囊锥：口袋中的一种尖锐的钻孔用的工具。这里比喻贤士才能突出。巾车：有披盖的车。豺狼：比喻残害主战派的权奸秦桧。辙：车轮所碾的痕迹。当辙：当道。
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陶渊明《
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五月旦作和戴主簿》
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陶渊明《
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五月旦作和戴主簿》
胡铨简介
唐代·胡铨的简介
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胡铨（1102年—1180年），字邦衡，号澹庵。吉州庐陵芗城（今江西省吉安市青原区值夏镇）人。南宋爱国名臣、文学家，庐陵“五忠一节”之一，与李纲、赵鼎、李光并称“南宋四名臣”。建炎二年（1128年），胡铨登进士第。初授抚州军事判官，他招募乡丁，助官军捍御金军。后除枢密院编修官。绍兴八年（1138年），秦桧主和，胡铨抗疏力斥，乞斩秦桧与参政孙近、使臣王伦，声振朝野。但遭除名，编管昭州，移谪吉阳军。秦桧死后，内移衡州。宋孝宗即位，复任奉议郎，知饶州。历国史院编修官、兵部侍郎，晚年以资政殿学士致仕。淳熙七年（1180年），胡铨去世，追赠通议大夫，谥号“忠简”。著有《澹庵集》等传世。