《采莲曲》翻译及注释
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唐代：王勃
采莲归，绿水芙蓉衣。
译文：采莲归去，荷花茂盛得像衣服一样盖满绿水。
秋风起浪凫雁飞。
译文：秋风吹起浪，野鸭大雁飞。
注释：凫：野鸭。
桂棹兰桡下长浦，罗裙玉腕轻摇橹。
译文：划起莲舟到岸边，穿着丝罗裙，玉腕轻摇船桨。
注释：桂棹兰桡：桂兰均为船桨，此处均指船。下长浦：沿着水边向下游去。罗裙：丝罗制的裙子。多泛指妇女衣裙。玉腕：洁白温润的手腕。橹：拨水使船前进的工具，置于船边，比桨长，用于摇动。这里可理解为船桨。
叶屿花潭极望平，江讴越吹相思苦。
译文：远远望去，小岛和深潭之间都是荷叶和莲花，传来江南民歌，更添相思之苦。
注释：叶屿花潭：屿潭之间满是荷叶荷花。屿，水中洲渚。潭，水边深处。江讴越吹：泛指南方民歌。讴，徒歌。吹，有乐器伴奏的歌。
相思苦，佳期不可驻。
译文：相思苦，相会的日子留不住。
注释：佳期：这里指采莲女和征夫约会的时光。驻：停留。
塞外征夫犹未还，江南采莲今已暮。
译文：塞外征夫仍然没有回来，江南采莲现在又已日暮。
今已暮，采莲花。
译文：现在已经日暮，采摘莲花。
渠今那必尽娼家。
译文：她们未必全是娼家女。
注释：渠：伊，她。娼家：乐妓之家。
官道城南把桑叶，何如江上采莲花。
译文：城南大道采摘桑叶，哪比得上江上采莲花？
注释：官道：大道。把：采。
莲花复莲花，花叶何稠叠。
译文：莲花，有一片莲花，花叶是多么茂密重叠。
注释：稠叠：稠密重迭。
叶翠本羞眉，花红强如颊。
译文：荷叶虽然翠绿，但比起双眉却为之羞涩失色，红艳的荷花勉强比得上美丽的双颊。
佳人不在兹，怅望别离时。
译文：思念的人不在这里，怅望别离的时候。
注释：佳人：这里指所思念的人。兹：这里。
牵花怜共蒂，折藕爱连丝。
译文：牵动了花，爱怜其两花共蒂；折断了藕，爱怜其藕丝不断。
注释：共蒂：即并头莲，一茎有红白两花。古人常用以比喻好夫妻。丝：谐“思”，喻情思相连。
故情无处所，新物从华滋。
译文：往日欢情无处寻找，眼前的荷花徒然茂盛。
注释：故情：旧日的欢情。无处所：无所寻觅。新物：花和藕。华滋：长得很茂盛。
不惜西津交佩解，还羞北海雁书迟。
译文：不在乎西津解佩以赠，还忧愁北海雁书太晚。
注释：西津：这里作“南津”解，同“南浦”，分别之地。交佩解：解佩赠与对方以表爱慕。羞：此处意为忧，怕。北海雁书：指塞外征夫寄来的书信。
采莲歌有节，采莲夜未歇。
译文：采莲歌有节拍，采莲整夜没有停歇。
注释：节：节拍。
正逢浩荡江上风，又值徘徊江上月。
译文：正碰到江风浩荡，又正值江月徘徊。
注释：徘徊：指月影慢慢移动。
徘徊莲浦夜相逢，吴姬越女何丰茸！
译文：月影慢慢移动，莲浦夜中相逢，吴姬越女如此之多。
注释：吴姬越女：泛指江南一带的采莲女，丰茸：茂密的样子，指人多。
共问寒江千里外，征客关山路几重？
译文：互相问寒江千里之外，关山的路程、征夫的消息。
注释：关山：关隘山岭。
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萧纲《
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采莲曲》
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于鹄《
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巴女谣》
王勃简介
唐代·王勃的简介
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王勃（649或650～676或675年），唐代诗人。汉族，字子安。绛州龙门(今山西河津)人。王勃与杨炯、卢照邻、骆宾王齐名，世称“初唐四杰”，其中王勃是“初唐四杰”之首。唐高宗上元三年（676年）八月，自交趾探望父亲返回时，不幸渡海溺水，惊悸而死。王勃在诗歌体裁上擅长五律和五绝，代表作品有《送杜少府之任蜀州》等；主要文学成就是骈文，无论是数量还是质量，堪称一时之最，代表作品有《滕王阁序》等。