《木兰花慢·拆桐花烂熳》翻译及注释
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宋代：柳永
拆桐花烂熳，乍疏雨、洗清明。正艳杏烧林，缃桃绣野，芳景如屏。倾城，尽寻胜去，骤雕鞍绀幰出郊坰。风暖繁弦脆管，万家竞奏新声。
译文：桐树花开绚丽烂漫，一阵疏雨刚过，郊外一片晴明清新，如同洗过一般。艳丽的红杏林犹如燃烧的火焰，浅红色的缃桃花装扮着郊野，美景似画屏。清明踏青的人们倾城空巷而出，全都为游赏名胜而去。人们纵马驾车奔向远郊。暖风中吹来阵阵繁密清脆的管弦乐声，千家万户竞相奏起新颖美妙的音乐。
注释：幰：音显，车上帷幔。
盈盈，斗草踏青。人艳冶，递逢迎。向路旁往往，遗簪堕珥，珠翠纵横。欢情，对佳丽地，信金罍罄竭玉山倾。拚却明朝永日，画堂一枕春酲。
译文：远郊佳丽如云。踏青队伍里，少女们采花斗草，艳丽妖冶的歌女递身迎合、不停地招呼交往。对面路旁到处可见遗簪坠珥的欢饮不拘形迹之人，盛装美女更是纵横遍野。面对如此众多佳丽，欢爱之情油然而生。纵情畅饮，陶然大醉如玉山倾倒。拚着明日醉卧画堂，今朝则非尽醉不休。
注释：踏青：春季郊游。艳冶：艳丽，犹言妖冶。递：驿车，驿马。往往：处处。珥：音耳，古代珠玉耳饰。罍：音雷。古器名，容酒或盛水用。永：长，兼指时间或空间。酲：音呈，病酒也。
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程颢《
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郊行即事》
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曹操《
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气出唱》
柳永简介
唐代·柳永的简介
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柳永，（约987年—约1053年）北宋著名词人，婉约派代表人物。汉族，崇安（今福建武夷山）人，原名三变，字景庄，后改名永，字耆卿，排行第七，又称柳七。宋仁宗朝进士，官至屯田员外郎，故世称柳屯田。他自称“奉旨填词柳三变”，以毕生精力作词，并以“白衣卿相”自诩。其词多描绘城市风光和歌妓生活，尤长于抒写羁旅行役之情，创作慢词独多。铺叙刻画，情景交融，语言通俗，音律谐婉，在当时流传极其广泛，人称“凡有井水饮处，皆能歌柳词”，婉约派最具代表性的人物之一，对宋词的发展有重大影响，代表作 《雨霖铃》《八声甘州》。