《田园作》翻译及注释
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唐代：孟浩然
弊庐隔尘喧，惟先养恬素。
注释：先：先辈，指自己的先祖。养：涵养。《全唐诗》校：“一作尚。”恬素：恬淡素朴。
卜邻近三径，植果盈千树。
注释：卜邻：择邻。近：《全唐诗》校：“一作劳。”
粤余任推迁，三十犹未遇。
注释：粤：语助词，无意义。推迁：时间推移。
书剑时将晚，丘园日已暮。
注释：书剑：读书击剑，指文武兼能。已：《全唐诗》校：“一作空。”
晨兴自多怀，昼坐常寡悟。
注释：寡悟：少悟，犹言难以理解。此就“未遇”而言。
冲天羡鸿鹄，争食羞鸡鹜。
注释：羞：《全唐诗》校：“一作嗟。”
望断金马门，劳歌采樵路。
注释：劳歌：劳作之歌。
乡曲无知己，朝端乏亲故。
注释：乡曲：犹乡里。曲，乡以下的行政区划。朝端：朝臣之首。
谁能为扬雄，一荐甘泉赋。
注释：扬雄：汉成帝时蜀人。好学深思，每作赋，常拟司马相如以为式。客有荐扬雄文似相如者，帝令待诏承明殿。后随帝郊祀甘泉宫，还，奏上《甘泉赋》。事见《汉书》本传。
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范成大《
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春日田园杂兴》
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陶渊明《
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归园田居·其四》
孟浩然简介
唐代·孟浩然的简介
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孟浩然（689-740），男，汉族，唐代诗人。本名不详（一说名浩），字浩然，襄州襄阳（今湖北襄阳）人，世称“孟襄阳”。浩然，少好节义，喜济人患难，工于诗。年四十游京师，唐玄宗诏咏其诗，至“不才明主弃”之语，玄宗谓：“卿自不求仕，朕未尝弃卿，奈何诬我？”因放还未仕，后隐居鹿门山，著诗二百余首。孟浩然与另一位山水田园诗人王维合称为“王孟”。