《双调·沉醉东风·归田》翻译及注释
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元代：汪元亨
远城市人稠物穰，近村居水色山光。熏陶成野叟情，铲削去时官样，演习会牧歌樵唱。老瓦盆边醉几场，不撞入天罗地网。
译文：远离了城市的喧嚣，住在山水风光的乡村，不知不觉有了老头子的情怀，把当官的烙印都消除了，学会了民歌野曲，端着老瓦盆和几个农夫喝碗小酒，再也不投身那天罗地网的官场。
注释：熏陶成野叟情：感染和陶冶成为老农民似的情性。野叟，野老，老农。时官样：时髦官员的模样，流行的官僚架势。老瓦盆边：粗陋的陶制酒器。这是元曲中习用的词语。天罗地网：喻法制森严、危机四伏，无法逃出官场中设置的陷阱。
达时务呼为俊杰，弃功名岂是痴呆？脚不登王粲楼，手莫弹冯讙铗，赋归来竹篱茅舍。古今陶潜是一绝，为五斗腰肢倦折。
译文：发达了被人唤作俊杰，放弃了功名就要被叫做痴呆吗？不学那王粲登楼，冯讙弹琴，他们只是追求功名，辞官归隐竹篱茅舍，古今只有陶渊明是真俊杰，不为那五斗米折了腰。
注释：达：通晓。王粲：汉未文学家，“建安七子”之一。西京丧乱，他避难荆州，投靠刘表，未被重用，于是作了一篇《登楼赋》抒发自己久客异乡，才能不得施展所产生的思想情绪，主旨仍是对功名的热衷。手莫弹冯讙铗：冯讙在孟尝君家里作客，没有得到重视，于是弹铗而歌曰：“长铗归来乎？食无鱼。”有了鱼，又说“出无车”；有了车，又说“无以为家”。他自然也是追求功名富贵的。
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陶渊明《
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移居·其二》
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周密《
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野步》
汪元亨简介
唐代·汪元亨的简介
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汪元亨（生卒不详），元代文学家。字协贞，号云林，别号临川佚老，饶州（今江西鄱阳）人元至正间出仕浙江省掾，后迁居常熟官至尚书。所作杂剧有三种，今皆不传。《录鬼簿续篇》说他有《归田录》一百篇行世，见重于人。现存小令恰一百首，中题名「警世」者二十首，题作《归田》者八十首。他生当元末明初乱世，从今存散曲内容看，多警世叹时之作，吟咏归田隐逸生活。在艺术上，其散曲风格豪放，语言质朴，善用排比，一气贯注：有些则潇洒典雅，情味浓郁，互文比喻，耐人寻味。