《小雅·伐木》翻译及注释
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两汉：佚名
伐木丁丁，鸟鸣嘤嘤。出自幽谷，迁于乔木。嘤其鸣矣，求其友声。
译文：咚咚作响伐木声，嘤嘤群鸟相和鸣。鸟儿出自深谷里，飞往高高大树顶。小鸟为何要鸣叫？只是为了求知音。
注释：丁丁：砍树的声音。嘤嘤：鸟叫的声音。
相彼鸟矣，犹求友声。矧伊人矣，不求友生？神之听之，终和且平。
译文：仔细端详那小鸟，尚且求友欲相亲。何况我们这些人，岂能不知重友情。天上神灵请聆听，赐我和乐与宁静。
注释：相：审视，端详。矧：况且。伊：你。听之：听到此事。终……且……：既……又……。
伐木许许，酾酒有藇！既有肥羜，以速诸父。宁适不来，微我弗顾。
译文：伐木呼呼斧声急，滤酒清纯无杂质。既有肥美羊羔在，请来叔伯叙情谊。即使他们没能来，不能说我缺诚意。
注释：许许：砍伐树木的声音。酾酒：筛酒。酾，过滤。有藇：即“藇藇”，酒清澈透明的样子。藇，甘美，或释为“溢貌”。羜：小羊羔。速：邀请。宁：宁可。适：恰巧。微：非。弗顾：不顾念。
於粲洒扫，陈馈八簋。既有肥牡，以速诸舅。宁适不来，微我有咎。
译文：打扫房屋示隆重，嘉肴八盘桌上齐。既有肥美公羊肉，请来舅亲聚一起。即使他们没能来，不能说我有过失。
注释：於：叹词。粲：光明、鲜明的样子。埽：同“扫”。陈：陈列。馈：食物。簋：古时盛放食物用的圆形器皿。牡：雄畜，诗中指公羊。诸舅：异姓亲友。咎：过错。
伐木于阪，酾酒有衍。笾豆有践，兄弟无远。民之失德，乾餱以愆。
译文：伐木就在山坡边，滤酒清清快斟满。行行笾豆盛珍馐，兄弟叙谈莫疏远。有人早已失美德，一口干粮致埋怨。
注释：有衍：即“衍衍”，满溢的样子。笾豆：盛放食物用的两种器皿。践：陈列。民：人。乾餱：干粮。愆：过错，过失。
有酒湑我，无酒酤我。坎坎鼓我，蹲蹲舞我。迨我暇矣，饮此湑矣。
译文：有酒滤清让我饮，没酒快买我兴酣。咚咚鼓声为我响，翩翩舞姿令我欢。等到我有闲暇时，一定再把酒喝完。
注释：湑：滤酒。酤：买酒。坎坎：鼓声。蹲蹲：舞姿。迨：等待。
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佚名《
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蟋蟀》
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佚名《
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鸨羽》
佚名简介
唐代·佚名的简介
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