《李思训画长江绝岛图》翻译及注释
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宋代：苏轼
山苍苍，水茫茫，大孤小孤江中央。
译文：山色葱茏，烟水渺茫，大小二孤山，耸立江水中央。
注释：大孤小孤：指大孤山、小孤山。两山屹立江中，遥遥相对。大孤山在今江西九江东南鄱阳湖中，一峰独峙；小孤山在今江西彭泽县北、安徽宿松县东南的江水中。
崖崩路绝猿鸟去，惟有乔木搀天长。
译文：崖高险绝，猿鸟不度，乔木破空。
注释：搀：刺，直刺。
客舟何处来，棹歌中流声抑扬。
译文：有客舟从哪里而来，桨声流水间船身抑扬。
沙平风软望不到，孤山久与船低昂。
译文：沙滩平坦，微风徐来，望客不见，唯浪涌船高，孤山低首，此起彼伏。
注释：低昂：高一低，起伏不定。
峨峨两烟鬟，晓镜开新妆。
译文：两山如发髻屹立，正对江水之境，二美梳弄新妆。
注释：峨峨：高耸的样子。这句以女子的发髻比拟大小孤山水雾缭绕的峰峦。“晓镜”句以妇女的梳妆镜比喻江面、湖面。
舟中贾客莫漫狂，小姑前年嫁彭郎。
译文：船中商贾，切莫轻佻，小姑前年，已嫁彭郎。
注释：贾客：商人。小姑：指小孤山。彭郎：即彭浪矶，在小孤山对面。这两句说，船上的商人举止不要轻狂，美丽的小姑早已嫁给彭郎了。这里形容江山秀美，人们不能自禁其爱。当地民间就有彭郎是小姑之夫的传说。
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周纯《
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菩萨蛮·题梅扇》
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李煜《
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渔父·浪花有意千里雪》
苏轼简介
唐代·苏轼的简介
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苏轼（1037－1101），北宋文学家、书画家、美食家。字子瞻，号东坡居士。汉族，四川人，葬于颍昌（今河南省平顶山市郏县）。一生仕途坎坷，学识渊博，天资极高，诗文书画皆精。其文汪洋恣肆，明白畅达，与欧阳修并称欧苏，为“唐宋八大家”之一；诗清新豪健，善用夸张、比喻，艺术表现独具风格，与黄庭坚并称苏黄；词开豪放一派，对后世有巨大影响，与辛弃疾并称苏辛；书法擅长行书、楷书，能自创新意，用笔丰腴跌宕，有天真烂漫之趣，与黄庭坚、米芾、蔡襄并称宋四家；画学文同，论画主张神似，提倡“士人画”。著有《苏东坡全集》和《东坡乐府》等。