《官街鼓》翻译及注释
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唐代：李贺
晓声隆隆催转日，暮声隆隆呼月出。
译文：拂晓，隆隆的鼓声催促着太阳的运行，傍晚，隆隆的鼓声催促月亮的上升。
注释：隆隆：指鼓声。转日：指太阳升起。月出：指月亮上升。
汉城黄柳映新帘，柏陵飞燕埋香骨。
译文：京城里，嫩黄的春柳映照着刚更换的新帘，赵飞燕的香骨久已埋葬在皇陵。
注释：汉城：西汉建都长安，故称长安为“汉城”。黄柳：刚发嫩芽的春柳。柏陵：指帝王陵墓。帝王陵地常植松柏，故称。飞燕：汉成帝皇后赵飞燕。香骨：指赵氏的尸骨。
磓碎千年日长白，孝武秦皇听不得。
译文：鼓声锤碎了千百年的漫长时光，秦皇汉武也不能再听到这官街的鼓响。
注释：磓：敲击，这里是消磨之意。日长白：指无尽的白昼。孝武：汉武帝刘彻。秦皇：秦始皇嬴政。
从君翠发芦花色，独共南山守中国。
译文：任由您翠黑的头发变作芦花般模样，只有鼓声与终南山一起厮守京城，日久天长。
注释：从：伴随。翠发：黑发，指年轻。芦花色：像芦花般的白发，指年老。中国：指京都长安。
几回天上葬神仙，漏声相将无断绝。
译文：就是天上也几次三番埋葬过神仙，只有这鼓声与漏声此起彼落，永远回荡。
注释：天上葬神仙：意指求仙者的虚妄。漏：漏壶，古代的计时器。相将：相与，相伴，相随。
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严忠济《
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天净沙·宁可少活十年》
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李白《
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挂席江上待月有怀》
李贺简介
唐代·李贺的简介
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李贺（约公元791年-约817年），字长吉，汉族，唐代河南福昌（今河南洛阳宜阳县）人，家居福昌昌谷，后世称李昌谷，是唐宗室郑王李亮后裔。有“诗鬼”之称，是与“诗圣”杜甫、“诗仙”李白、“诗佛”王维相齐名的唐代著名诗人。著有《昌谷集》。李贺是中唐的浪漫主义诗人，与李白、李商隐称为唐代三李。有“‘太白仙才，长吉鬼才’之说。李贺是继屈原、李白之后，中国文学史上又一位颇享盛誉的浪漫主义诗人。李贺长期的抑郁感伤，焦思苦吟的生活方式，元和八年（813年）因病辞去奉礼郎回昌谷，27岁英年早逝。