《兰陵王·卷珠箔》翻译及注释
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宋代：张元干
卷珠箔，朝雨轻阴乍阁。阑干外、烟柳弄晴，芳草侵阶映红药。东风妒花恶，吹落梢头嫩萼。屏山掩、沉水倦熏，中酒心情怯杯勺。
译文：轻雨绵绵，柳条随风轻拂，仿佛在迎接春天。芳草的碧色映着新开的芍药花，衬托得更加鲜红。可恶的东风嫉妒花朵，一阵无情的风将梢头上娇嫩花叶吹落。我把屏风紧掩，沉水香也懒得再熏。因喝酒会醉，总是怕看见酒盅。
寻思旧京洛，正年少疏狂，歌笑迷著。障泥油壁催梳掠，曾驰道同载，上林携手，灯夜初过早共约，又争信飘泊。
译文：回想从前在汴京，正是少年时代，时常纵情欢乐，也曾迷恋于歌舞表演者。常常准备好华丽的车马，催促美人快些出发游玩。曾经同乘一辆车奔驰在宽广的大街上，也曾携手在上林苑里一起开怀。刚刚玩完热闹的元宵佳节，又早早约定佳期再见。不想会有今日，到处漂泊孤单如浮萍？
注释：箔：竹帘。轻阴：天稍微有些阴。乍阁（：初停。阁：同“搁”，停止。阑干：同上文“箔”，竹帘。烟柳：像烟一样的柳树。侵）阶：指草长上了台阶。东风妒花恶：东风因为妒忌花而变得坏恶。嫩萼：花瓣下部的一圈叶状绿色小片。沉水倦熏：沉香因为疲倦而懒得再熏。沉香，香料名。中酒：醉酒。杯勺：盛酒之器，这里代指酒。
寂寞，念行乐。甚粉淡衣襟，音断弦索，琼枝璧月春如昨。怅别后华表，那回双鹤。相思除是，向醉里、暂忘却。
译文：寂寞啊寂寞，更加思念当日相依相伴的情人。恐怕她衣上的香粉已经消淡，琴弦上也久不弹奏。自从和她分别之后，至今没有音信，也不知她的面容，是否还和以前一样冠压群芳。怅恨分别之后，一切都在变化，万事如过眼烟云，不知何时能化作一只仙鹤，飞回到日思夜想的故乡。我的相思之情无法忘却，只能在酒醉的时候，才能暂时忘却。
注释：旧京洛：洛阳，这里指北宋皇城汴京。迷著：非常迷人。著，非常。障泥：挂在马腹两边，用来庶挡尘土的马具，这里指代马。油壁：原指车上油饰之壁，这里代指车。催梳掠：催着梳子略过头发。驰道：秦代专供帝王行驶车马的道路。这里指代表京城的大道。上林：秦、汉时苑名，专供帝王行猎的场所，这里泛指京都园林。灯夜：元宵夜。争信飘泊：不想会有今日，到处漂泊孤单。念：思念。
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李白《
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寻山僧不遇作》
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陶渊明《
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停云》
张元干简介
唐代·张元干的简介
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元干出身书香门第。其父名动，进士出身，官至龙图阁直学士，能诗。张元干受其家风影响，从小聪明好学，永泰的寒光阁、水月亭是他幼年生活和读书处。十四五岁随父亲至河北官廨（在临漳县）已能写诗，常与父亲及父亲的客人唱和，人称之“敏悟”。