《游南亭》翻译及注释
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南北朝：谢灵运
时竟夕澄霁，云归日西驰。
译文：暮春黄昏雨过天晴，云彩聚拢斜阳西沉。
注释：时竟：季末，此指春末夏初。澄霁：阵雨过后，天地碧澄清朗。云归：乌云散开消失，指雨过天晴。
密林含余清，远峰隐半规。
译文：茂密山林空气清新，山峰隐没半轮红日。
注释：余清：雨后留下的清凉。半规：半圆形，指落山时隐没一半的太阳。
久痗昏垫苦，旅馆眺郊歧。
译文：霖雨不息厌倦不止，身在旅馆眺望郊外。
注释：痗：病，这里引申为厌恶义。昏垫：潮湿昏暗。永嘉临海，地势低洼，阴雨连绵，故用“昏垫”形容。旅馆：客舍。眺郊歧：远望郊外的岔路。
泽兰渐被径，芙蓉始发迟。
译文：水边兰草渐披小路，娇艳莲花初绽春池。
注释：泽兰：鲜活润亮的兰草。渐被径：慢慢地覆盖了小路。始发：刚开放。
未厌青春好，已睹朱明移。
译文：尚未满足大好春光，已经看到夏的临近。
注释：厌：满足，充分享受。青春好：春天的美好景色。睹：看见。朱明：本指太阳，借指夏天。移：到来。
戚戚感物叹，星星白发垂。
译文：节序更迭令我忧叹，点点白发两鬓边垂。
注释：戚戚：忧思的样子。感物叹：有感于景物变换而叹惜。星星：稀疏，时隐时现。垂：通陲，指鬓角两边。
乐饵情所止，衰疾忽在斯。
译文：笙歌饮食情有所止，身衰老病倏忽而至。
注释：乐饵情所止：音乐和美食是人性留恋的东西。
逝将候秋水，息景堰旧崖。
译文：我将等待秋水降临，息我形影旧居山崖。
注释：逝：语助词，无意。候：等待。息景：即息影，指隐遁形迹。偃：俯卧。旧崖：犹言故山，即故乡的山。
我志谁与亮？赏心惟良知。
译文：我的心志谁能理解？唯有良友知我心意。
注释：谁与亮：跟谁表白。惟：只有。
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戎昱《
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题招提寺》
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苏轼《
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减字木兰花·双龙对起》
谢灵运简介
唐代·谢灵运的简介
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谢灵运（385年－433年），东晋陈郡阳夏（今河南太康）人，出生在会稽始宁（今浙江上虞），原为陈郡谢氏士族。东晋名将谢玄之孙，小名“客”，人称谢客。又以袭封康乐公，称谢康公、谢康乐。著名山水诗人，主要创作活动在刘宋时代，中国文学史上山水诗派的开创者。由谢灵运始，山水诗乃成中国文学史上的一大流派，最著名的是《山居赋》，也是见诸史册的第一位大旅行家。谢灵运还兼通史学，工于书法，翻译佛经，曾奉诏撰《晋书》。《隋书·经籍志》、《晋书》录有《谢灵运集》等14种。