《裴将军宅芦管歌》翻译及注释
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唐代：岑参
辽东九月芦叶断，辽东小儿采芦管。
译文：辽东一带九月时节芦叶将断，辽东地方小孩儿们采制芦管。
注释：辽东：辽水之东。今辽宁南部辽河以东地区。芦叶断：芦叶垂条，长势正旺，已到了可摘芦管之时。
可怜新管清且悲，一曲风飘海头满。
译文：新制芦管声音清悲多么动听，一支曲于随着风儿飘满海边。
注释：可怜：可爱。海头：辽东近海，故有此称。
海树萧索天雨霜，管声寥亮月苍苍。
译文：海边一带树木凋零天已下霜，吹起芦管声音嘹亮月色苍苍；
注释：海树：海边树木。萧索：萧条。雨：动词，降下。苍苍：指月色苍茫。
白狼河北堪愁恨，玄兔城南皆断肠。
译文：白狠河北戍边士卒更添愁恨，玄兔城南离乡人儿都要断肠。
注释：白狼：白狼河，今辽宁大凌河。玄兔：又玄菟，东汉有玄菟郡，在今沈阳市东。
辽东将军长安宅，美人芦管会佳客。
译文：辽东将军长安宅中宾客云集，让那美女手持芦管吹起乐曲，
注释：辽东将军：指裴将军。
弄调啾飕胜洞箫，发声窈窕欺横笛。
译文：欢奏芦管调儿啾飕胜过洞箫，曲子声卢多么幽远赛过横笛。
注释：弄调：调拨、演奏。啾飕（jiūsōu）：象声词，指芦管之声。洞箫：即排箫，又名参差，由长短不一的竹管编排而成。窈窕：本指女子姿态之美，此处用以形容芦管之声优美动听。欺：压，胜。
夜半高堂客未回，祗将芦管送君杯。
译文：半夜时分大堂之上宾客来说，只将芦管声声吹起把酒相劝，
巧能陌上惊杨柳，复向园中误落梅。
译文：声音精巧惊动路旁丝丝杨柳，又似梅花朵朵飘下落向后园。
注释：杨柳、落梅：这里均含双关义，既指现实的杨柳、梅花，又指《折杨柳》《落梅花》这两文古乐曲。《乐府诗集》横吹曲辞中有《折杨柳》《落梅花》，皆笛中曲子，常用以抒写伤春悲离之情。
诸客爱之听未足，高卷珠帘列红烛。
译文：座上客人爱听管瞥不愿离去，高卷珠帘遍插红烛再整酒席；
注释：珠帘：嵌有珠子的帘子。
将军醉舞不肯休，更使美人吹一曲。
译文：辽东将军乘醉起舞不肯罢休，吩咐美女捧起芦管再吹一曲。
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吴文英《
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拜星月慢·林钟羽姜石帚以盆莲数》
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于濆《
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古宴曲》
岑参简介
唐代·岑参的简介
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岑参（约715-770年），唐代边塞诗人，南阳人，太宗时功臣岑文本重孙，后徙居江陵。[1-2] 岑参早岁孤贫，从兄就读，遍览史籍。唐玄宗天宝三载（744年）进士，初为率府兵曹参军。后两次从军边塞，先在安西节度使高仙芝幕府掌书记；天宝末年，封常清为安西北庭节度使时，为其幕府判官。代宗时，曾官嘉州刺史（今四川乐山），世称“岑嘉州”。大历五年（770年）卒于成都。