《辋川别业》翻译及注释
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唐代：王维
不到东山向一年，归来才及种春田。
译文：没到东山已经将近一年，归来正好赶上耕种春田。
注释：东山：指辋川别业所在的蓝田山。春田：春季的田地。《宋书·周朗传》：“春田三顷，秋园五畦。”
雨中草色绿堪染，水上桃花红欲然。
译文：细雨涤尘草色绿可染衣，水边桃花红艳如火将燃。
注释：堪：可以，能够。欲：一作“亦”。然：同“燃”。
优娄比丘经论学，伛偻丈人乡里贤。
译文：从事经论学的有道高僧，年老伛偻了的超逸乡贤。
注释：优娄：释迦牟尼的弟子。比丘：亦作“比邱”。佛教语。梵语的译音。意译“乞士”，以上从诸佛乞法，下就俗人乞食得名，为佛教出家“五众”之一。指已受具足戒的男性，俗称和尚。经论：佛教指三藏中的经藏与论藏。伛偻：特指脊梁弯曲，驼背。丈人：古时对老人的尊称。
披衣倒屣且相见，相欢语笑衡门前。
译文：披衣倒屣出来和我相见，开怀谈笑站在柴门之前。
注释：披衣：将衣服披在身上而臂不入袖。倒屣：急于出迎，把鞋倒穿。后因以形容热情迎客。语笑：谈笑。衡门：横木为门。指简陋的房屋。
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李颀《
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望秦川》
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王沂孙《
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醉蓬莱·归故山》
王维简介
唐代·王维的简介
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王维（701年－761年，一说699年—761年），字摩诘，汉族，河东蒲州（今山西运城）人，祖籍山西祁县，唐朝诗人，有“诗佛”之称。苏轼评价其：“味摩诘之诗，诗中有画；观摩诘之画，画中有诗。”开元九年（721年）中进士，任太乐丞。王维是盛唐诗人的代表，今存诗400余首，重要诗作有《相思》《山居秋暝》等。王维精通佛学，受禅宗影响很大。佛教有一部《维摩诘经》，是王维名和字的由来。王维诗书画都很有名，非常多才多艺，音乐也很精通。与孟浩然合称“王孟”。