《浣溪沙·掩卷平生有百端》翻译及注释
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清代：王国维
掩卷平生有百端，饱更忧患转冥顽。偶听鹈鴂怨春残。
译文：阖上了书本，想到平生，不禁百感交集。我已经饱历忧患，现在反而变得冥顽不灵了。偶然听到的悲鸟啼叫，才为春天的逝去而伤怨。
注释：掩卷：合上书本。百端：百种情绪。更：经过，阅历。更事，阅历世事。冥顽：顽固、固执。鹈鴂：即子规，杜鹃。
坐觉亡何消白日，更缘随例弄丹铅。闲愁无分况清欢。
译文：我渐觉得再也没有什么办法来消磨漫长的日子，只好随意校勘书籍。连闲愁都无福消受，哪能谈得上清欢？
注释：坐觉，犹云正觉也。坐：因为。消：消磨。缘：借助、凭借。丹铅：丹砂和铅粉。古人校勘文字所用。闲愁：指由无关紧要的事所惹起的愁绪，闲极无聊时所产生的愁绪。
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杜甫《
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蒹葭》
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陶渊明《
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杂诗十二首·其二》
王国维简介
唐代·王国维的简介
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王国维（1877年—1927年），字伯隅、静安，号观堂、永观，汉族，浙江海宁盐官镇人。清末秀才。我国近现代在文学、美学、史学、哲学、古文字学、考古学等各方面成就卓著的学术巨子，国学大师。