《自巴东舟行经瞿唐峡登巫山最高峰晚还题壁》翻译及注释
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唐代：李白
江行几千里，海月十五圆。
译文：江上的行程已是几千里，我已见到了十五次江上的月圆。
注释：海月：海上的月亮。
始经瞿唐峡，遂步巫山巅。
译文：先是饱览了瞿塘峡的风光，随后便又登巫山。
注释：瞿唐峡：亦作“瞿塘峡”。峡名。为长江三峡之首。也称夔峡。西起四川省奉节县白帝城，东至巫山大溪。
巫山高不穷，巴国尽所历。
译文：巴国的大地虽已走尽，而这巫山却是高得难以达到顶端。
注释：巴国：《山海经》：西南有巴国。郭璞注：今“三巴”是。杜元凯《左传注》：巴国，在巴郡江州县。
日边攀垂萝，霞外倚穹石。
译文：身负巨石好像在云霞之外，手攀垂下的藤萝又像已接近日边。
注释：穹石：大岩石。
飞步凌绝顶，极目无纤烟。
译文：飞步登上巫山山顶时，极目远望食有丝毫的遮掩。
注释：飞步：快步；疾步。郭璞诗：“翘手攀金梯，飞步登玉阙。”
却顾失丹壑，仰观临青天。
译文：回头不见了暗红色的山壑，仰望看到的只是青天。
注释：却顾：回头看。舟壑：藏在山谷中的船。后借指世事。
青天若可扪，银汉去安在？
译文：青天近得似乎可以用手摸到，不知银河离这里还有多远？
望云知苍梧，记水辨瀛海。
译文：望着白云飞去的地方可以辨知苍梧山，随着滚滚东去的江水可以探知大海。
注释：瀛海：大海。
周游孤光晚，历览幽意多。
译文：游历到日光西斜，仍然有许多妙境值得徘徊。
注释：孤光：孤独的光，单独的光。多指日光或月光。
积雪照空谷，悲风鸣森柯。
译文：悲风吹着树枝作响，空谷里的积雪还白光闪闪。
注释：悲风：凄厉的寒风。
归途行欲曛，佳趣尚未歇，
译文：踏上归途时已是黄昏，此时的游兴依然未减。
注释：佳趣：高雅的情趣。
江寒早啼猿，松暝已吐月。
译文：寒江两岸的猿声早早地啼起，一轮明月已出现在昏暗的松间。
注释：吐月：吴均诗：“疏峰时吐月。”
月色何悠悠，清猿响啾啾。
译文：啊，月光是多么清悠，猿啼又是多么凄惨。
注释：清猿：猿。因其啼声凄清，故称。
辞山不忍听，挥策还孤舟。
译文：我实在不能忍闻这猿啼而匆忙下山，快步回到我的小船。
注释：孤舟：孤独的船。
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陆游《
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过小孤山大孤山》
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朱熹《
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百丈山记》
李白简介
唐代·李白的简介
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李白（701年－762年），字太白，号青莲居士，唐朝浪漫主义诗人，被后人誉为“诗仙”。祖籍陇西成纪(待考)，出生于西域碎叶城，4岁再随父迁至剑南道绵州。李白存世诗文千余篇，有《李太白集》传世。762年病逝，享年61岁。其墓在今安徽当涂，四川江油、湖北安陆有纪念馆。