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诸人共游周家墓柏下翻译及注释 -<br /> <b>Warning</b>: Use of undefined constant sitename - assumed 'sitename' (this will throw an Error in a future version of PHP) in <b>/www/wwwroot/www.zenzhu.com/e/data/tmp/dt_temptext11.php</b> on line <b>20</b><br /> 怎祝网
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《诸人共游周家墓柏下》翻译及注释


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魏晋
陶渊明

今日天气佳,清吹与鸣弹。

译文:今日天气多美好,管乐清吹鸣琴弹。

注释:诸人:众人。周家墓:据《晋书·周访传》载:陶侃(kǎn)当初乡居未显达时,遭父母丧,将要下葬,家中忽失一牛。陶侃寻牛时遇一老父,老父说:“前冈见一牛,眠山污中,其地若葬,位极人臣矣。”又指一山说:“此亦其次,当出二千石。”于是陶侃葬父母于前一山。将另一山指示给周访,访葬其父,果为刺史。陶、周两家世婚。陶渊明这次所游之地,也许就是周访家墓。清吹:指管乐器。鸣弹:指弦乐器。

感彼柏下人,安得不为欢。

译文:感慨柏下长眠者,人生怎能不为欢?

注释:感:感悟,有感于。柏下人:指葬在柏树下的墓中人。安得:怎能。

清歌散新声,绿酒开芳颜。

译文:清歌一曲发新声,新酒使人开笑颜。未知明日事,余襟以殚。未知明日生死事,快意当前且尽欢。

注释:清歌:清亮的歌声。散:发出。绿酒:新酒。刚酿出来的酒呈绿色,故称。开:启。芳颜:美好的容颜。指笑逐颜开。未知明日事,余襟(jīn)以殚(dān)。明日事:指将来之事,包括生死之忧。襟:心怀。良:甚。殚:竭尽。

未知明日事,余襟良以殚。


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纳兰性德《
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寻芳草·萧寺记梦》


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李清照《
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长寿乐·南昌生日》

陶渊明简介

唐代·陶渊明的简介


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陶渊明


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陶渊明(约365年—427年),字元亮,(又一说名潜,字渊明)号五柳先生,私谥“靖节”,东晋末期南朝宋初期诗人、文学家、辞赋家、散文家。汉族,东晋浔阳柴桑人(今江西九江)。曾做过几年小官,后辞官回家,从此隐居,田园生活是陶渊明诗的主要题材,相关作品有《饮酒》、《归园田居》、《桃花源记》、《五柳先生传》、《归去来兮辞》等。

...〔 ► 陶渊明的诗(216篇)